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QuebecBill 392First Reading

Bill 392: An Act to combat food waste

Sponsor: Alejandra Zaga MendezIntroduced February 25, 2026Checked September 3, 2026
Read the official text on assnat.qc.caOfficial version — National Assembly of Quebec

What this bill does

This Quebec bill aims to cut food waste in half by 2030 by requiring food processors, distributors, and retailers to actively try to donate or redirect their unsold food products to recognized organizations, with government oversight and penalties for non-compliance.

Plain-language summary by Legisail — not legal advice.

Business impact

Compliance
This bill primarily affects businesses in Quebec's food supply chain — grocery stores, food manufacturers, wholesale distributors, and retailers of any size that sell food intended for human consumption. Day-to-day operations like managing unsold inventory, surplus stock, and near-expiry products will need to be rethought, as businesses must actively reach out to and partner with recognized donation or redistribution organizations. Small retailers may qualify for exemptions depending on regulations the Minister develops. Businesses that can't find a partner organization may be directed to work with Recyc-Québec instead, and those who deliberately spoil food to avoid sharing it, or who don't make genuine efforts to comply, face fines ranging from $250 up to $6,000 for repeat offences.

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Where this bill is

First ReadingFebruary 25, 2026
Next: Second Reading debate

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At a glance

Bill number
QC-392
Type
Private Member's
Jurisdiction
Quebec
Session
43-3
Official record