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Nova ScotiaBill 82First Reading

Bill 82: Real Property Act (amended)

Sponsor: Krista GallagherIntroduced March 18, 2025Checked September 4, 2026
Read the official textOfficial version — Nova Scotia House of Assembly

What this bill does

This Nova Scotia bill bans restrictive covenants and exclusivity clauses in commercial leases that prevent land from being used for grocery stores, pharmacies, convenience stores selling fresh produce, or medical clinics, and voids any such restrictions already in existence.

Plain-language summary by Legisail — not legal advice.

Business impact

Compliance
This bill primarily affects commercial landlords, shopping centre operators, and retail property owners across Nova Scotia who have historically used exclusivity clauses or restrictive covenants to protect anchor tenants — typically large grocery chains or pharmacy chains — from nearby competition on their property or adjacent lands. A mall or plaza owner, for example, who signed a lease giving a major grocery tenant the right to block a competing grocer from moving in nearby would find that clause immediately unenforceable. Existing grocery chains and pharmacy chains that relied on these protections to limit competitors at nearby properties will lose that competitive advantage. New or expanding grocers and pharmacies — including independent operators and smaller chains — will find it easier to set up shop in commercial spaces that were previously off-limits due to these restrictions.

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Where this bill is

First ReadingMarch 18, 2025
Next: Second Reading debate

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At a glance

Bill number
NS-082
Type
Private Member's Public
Jurisdiction
Nova Scotia
Session
65-1
Official record