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Federal regulationCanada Gazette, Part IComment Period Closed

Regulations Amending the Firearms Licences Regulations

Sponsoring body: Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness, Dept. ofIntroduced March 8, 2025Last checked August 25, 2026
Read the official text on gazette.gc.caOfficial version — Canada Gazette, Part I

What this regulation does

These regulations define what counts as a 'protection order' under Canadian firearms law, making it mandatory for courts and other authorities to report such orders to Chief Firearms Officers within 24 hours, which automatically triggers firearms licence revocation and surrender of firearms. They also establish the process and factors for issuing a conditional firearms licence to people who lose their licence due to a protection order but need a rifle or shotgun for sustenance hunting or trapping.

Plain-language summary by Legisail.

Business impact

Compliance
The RIAS explicitly states this regulation applies only to individuals and will have no direct costs or benefits to businesses — the small business lens and one-for-one rule both do not apply. The primary financial impacts fall on individual firearms licence holders who become subject to a protection order: they must surrender their firearms (average value roughly $1,875 based on 2.7 firearms at $695 each) and pay a $60 fee to reapply once the order expires. An estimated 579 licence revocations per year are expected nationally, with total individual costs (including surrendered firearms) estimated at $7.7 million discounted over ten years. Government and courts will bear administrative costs of roughly $8.4 million combined over the same period to process an estimated 15,198 protection orders annually.

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Where this regulation is

Proposed
Comment period closed
Final publicationPending

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At a glance

Comment deadline
April 7, 2025
Jurisdiction
Federal
Official record