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Federal regulationCanada Gazette, Part IComment Period Closed

Ontario Nuclear Power Plant Exclusion Regulations (Parts I, II and III of the Canada Labour Code and the Non-smokers’ Health Act)

Sponsoring body: Employment and Social Development, Dept. ofIntroduced April 27, 2024Last checked August 25, 2026
Read the official text on gazette.gc.caOfficial version — Canada Gazette, Part I

What this regulation does

This regulation excludes Ontario nuclear power plants from federal labour laws (Canada Labour Code and Non-smokers' Health Act) and instead applies Ontario's provincial labour legislation — covering industrial relations, occupational health and safety, labour standards, and smoke-free workplaces — to workers employed at those facilities.

Plain-language summary by Legisail.

Business impact

Compliance
Ontario nuclear power plant operators and their employees are the primary parties affected, as this regulation shifts the governing labour framework from federal to provincial law. Businesses operating Class IA nuclear facilities in Ontario for commercial electricity or heat generation will need to comply with Ontario's Labour Relations Act, Occupational Health and Safety Act, Employment Standards Act, 2000, and Smoke-Free Ontario Act rather than their federal counterparts. The regulation also repeals five older federal orders and regulations dating back to the Ontario Hydro era, consolidating and updating the legal framework these employers already operate under. No specific compliance cost estimates or numbers of affected businesses are provided in the RIAS, as it references the New Brunswick Nuclear Power Plant Exclusion Regulations RIAS for the full impact analysis.

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Where this regulation is

Proposed
Comment period closed
Final publicationPending

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At a glance

Comment deadline
May 27, 2024
Jurisdiction
Federal
Official record