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OntarioBill 59First Reading

Bill 59: Rare Disease Strategy Act, 2025

Sponsor: Gélinas, FranceIntroduced October 22, 2025Last checked August 28, 2026
Read the official text on ola.orgOfficial version — Legislative Assembly of Ontario

What this bill does

This bill amends Ontario's Health Protection and Promotion Act to require the Ontario government to implement the recommendations from the 2017 Rare Diseases Working Group Report and to publicly post progress updates every six months until all recommendations are fulfilled.

Plain-language summary by Legisail.

Business impact

This bill primarily affects healthcare providers, pharmaceutical companies, and biotech firms operating in Ontario that develop or distribute treatments for rare diseases. Businesses involved in rare disease drug development, diagnostic testing, and specialized medical services could see new opportunities or shifting regulatory requirements as the government implements the working group's recommendations. The impact is most relevant to mid-sized and larger companies in the life sciences and healthcare sectors, though smaller specialty pharmacies and clinical research organizations may also be affected. Day-to-day impacts could include changes to drug approval pathways, coverage and reimbursement frameworks, and how rare disease patients are diagnosed and referred for treatment in Ontario.

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Where this bill is

First ReadingOctober 22, 2025
Next: Second Reading debate

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At a glance

Bill number
BILL-59
Type
Private Member's Bill
Jurisdiction
Ontario
Session
44-1
Official record