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FederalBill S-206In committee — Senate

Bill S-206: National Framework for a Guaranteed Livable Basic Income Act

Sponsor: Sen. Kim PateIntroduced May 28, 2025Last checked August 28, 2026
Read the official text on parl.caOfficial version — LEGISinfo, Parliament of Canada

What this bill does

This bill requires the Minister of Finance to develop a national framework for providing a guaranteed livable basic income to all persons over age 17 in Canada, with ongoing reporting requirements on the framework's effectiveness.

Plain-language summary by Legisail.

Business impact

Tax
This bill primarily establishes a policy development framework rather than imposing direct obligations on businesses, but it could eventually affect employers across all industries and provinces in Canada. Businesses that rely on lower-wage workers — such as retail, food service, agriculture, and gig-economy platforms — could see shifts in labour supply and wage expectations if a basic income program is ultimately implemented. Small business owners and solo operators who currently pay minimum or near-minimum wages may need to adjust compensation to attract workers who have a guaranteed income floor. The bill could also affect payroll and tax structures for businesses of all sizes if the eventual framework alters how income support programs interact with employment income and tax obligations.

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Where this bill is

First ReadingMay 28, 2025
Second ReadingNovember 6, 2025
CommitteeApril 3, 2026
Next: Third Reading vote

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At a glance

Bill number
S-206
Type
Senate Public Bill
Current chamber
Senate
Jurisdiction
Federal
Session
45-1
Official record
Bill S-206: National Framework for a Guaranteed Livable Basic Income Act | Legisail