FederalBill S-2In committee — House
Bill S-2: An Act to amend the Indian Act (new registration entitlements)
Sponsor: Sen. Marc GoldIntroduced December 10, 2025Last checked August 28, 2026
Read the official text on parl.caOfficial version — LEGISinfo, Parliament of Canada
What this bill does
This bill amends the Indian Act to expand eligibility for registration in the Indian Register and Band Lists, addressing gender-based discrimination identified in the Nicholas v. Canada court case. It also modernizes terminology by replacing 'mentally incompetent Indian' with 'dependent person' and simplifies registration categories.
Plain-language summary by Legisail.
Business impact
Compliance
This bill primarily affects Indigenous Services Canada and band administration offices rather than private businesses. Band councils and administrators who maintain Band Lists will need to process new registrations as expanded eligibility brings additional members. Businesses operating on reserves or providing services to First Nations communities — such as healthcare providers, housing contractors, or benefits administrators — may see increased demand as newly registered individuals gain access to rights and services tied to Indian status. The bill has minimal direct impact on typical private-sector businesses, though organizations that verify Indian status for tax exemptions (like retailers near reserves) should be aware of the expanded pool of registered individuals.
Does this apply to you?
Your own business or clients you watch for — tell Legisail what matters and it checks every bill and regulation against it.
Where this bill is
Senate
First ReadingMay 29, 2025
Second ReadingJune 25, 2025
Third ReadingDecember 4, 2025
House of Commons
First ReadingDecember 10, 2025
Second ReadingFebruary 27, 2026
CommitteeApril 3, 2026
Next: Third Reading vote
Legisail watches this for you
Tell Legisail about your business and it checks every new bill and regulation against it — you only hear about the ones that matter.
Create a free accountFree · 30 seconds · No credit cardAt a glance
- Bill number
- S-2
- Type
- Senate Government Bill
- Current chamber
- House
- Jurisdiction
- Federal
- Session
- 45-1