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FederalBill C-276First Reading

Bill C-276: Framework on the Access to and Use of Cash Act

Sponsor: Ted FalkIntroduced May 4, 2026Last checked August 28, 2026
Read the official text on parl.caOfficial version — LEGISinfo, Parliament of Canada

What this bill does

This bill establishes a framework to ensure Canadians can continue to access and use physical cash throughout the country. It also prohibits the Bank of Canada from issuing a central bank digital currency and removes the government's power to call in (withdraw from circulation) coins and banknotes.

Plain-language summary by Legisail.

Business impact

Compliance
This bill affects virtually every business in Canada that handles payments, but most directly impacts financial institutions (banks, credit unions) that would be required to maintain cash infrastructure including ATMs, teller services, and deposit facilities within reasonable distances for all Canadians. Retail businesses, restaurants, and service providers across all provinces would have their right to accept cash as payment explicitly protected, meaning they could not be pressured into going cashless. Non-profit organizations and community groups that rely on cash donations for fundraising — such as charities running in-person events or collection drives — would benefit from measures to remove barriers to cash-based giving. Small and rural businesses are particularly affected, as the framework mandates that cash access infrastructure must be present across Canada, potentially influencing where ATMs and bank branches must operate.

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Where this bill is

First ReadingMay 4, 2026
Next: Second Reading debate

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At a glance

Bill number
C-276
Type
Private Member’s Bill
Jurisdiction
Federal
Session
45-1
Official record