FederalBill C-270Second Reading
Bill C-270: Stand on Guard Act
Sponsor: Sandra CobenaIntroduced March 12, 2026Last checked August 28, 2026
Read the official text on parl.caOfficial version — LEGISinfo, Parliament of Canada
What this bill does
This bill amends the Criminal Code to strengthen self-defence rights within dwelling-houses by creating legal presumptions that an unlawful intruder intends to use force, and that the use of force (including lethal force) against such an intruder constitutes a valid defence.
Plain-language summary by Legisail.
Business impact
This bill primarily affects individuals in their homes rather than businesses directly, but it could impact business owners who operate out of their residences (home-based businesses), as well as property owners, landlords, and security professionals across all provinces. For example, a person running a home-based shop or bed-and-breakfast could potentially invoke these expanded self-defence presumptions against unlawful intruders. Security companies and self-defence training providers may see increased demand. The bill does not distinguish by business size and is most relevant to anyone lawfully present in a dwelling-house facing an unlawful entry.
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Where this bill is
First ReadingMarch 12, 2026
Second ReadingApril 3, 2026
Next: Committee review
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- Bill number
- C-270
- Type
- Private Member’s Bill
- Current chamber
- House
- Jurisdiction
- Federal
- Session
- 45-1