Bill C-228: An Act to amend the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Act (prior review of treaties by Parliament)

This bill primarily affects businesses engaged in international trade, investment, and export/import activities across all provinces, as it could slow down or add scrutiny to the ratification of trade agreements, investment treaties, and other international economic arrangements that directly shape market access and trade rules. Companies of all sizes — from small exporters and importers to large multinationals with cross-border supply chains — could experience delays in the implementation of new trade deals or treaty amendments that affect tariffs, regulatory standards, or investment protections. Industries heavily dependent on international agreements, such as agriculture, natural resources, manufacturing, and financial services, would be most sensitive to any changes in the treaty ratification timeline. While the bill does not impose direct obligations on businesses, the added parliamentary review process could create uncertainty around the timing and outcome of treaties that govern day-to-day cross-border commercial activities.